A glance into the boundary lubrication mechanism of PVA hydrogel after the reduction of interstitial fluid pressurization

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Authors

  • Daniel Němeček
  • David Nečas
  • Hironori Shinmori
  • Seido Yarimitsu
  • Max Marian
  • Martin Vrbka
  • Yoshinori Sawae
  • Ivan Křupka
  • Martin Hartl

External Research Organisations

  • Brno University of Technology
  • Mendel University Brno
  • Kyushu University
  • Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
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Details

Original languageEnglish
Article number9441106
JournalFriction
Volume13
Issue number12
Early online dateDec 2025
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2025

Abstract

The present study introduces a tribological comparison of five polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) hydrogel specimens with different physiological properties, possible candidating materials for cartilage replacement. The superior lubrication of articular cartilage is believed to lie in solid-to-solid molecular interactions. Therefore, the focus was paid to the investigation of boundary lubrication with regard to interstitial fluid flow reduction. The experiments were carried out in a ball-on-plate (glass-on-hydrogel) configuration. Based on the experiments, we proposed a boundary lubrication mechanism, selected a hydrogel with the least surface damage and highlighted the desired properties that should be considered when developing the artificial cartilage.

Keywords

    artificial cartilage, biotribology, boundary lubrication, friction, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) hydrogel

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Cite this

A glance into the boundary lubrication mechanism of PVA hydrogel after the reduction of interstitial fluid pressurization. / Němeček, Daniel; Nečas, David; Shinmori, Hironori et al.
In: Friction, Vol. 13, No. 12, 9441106, 12.2025.

Research output: Contribution to journalArticleResearchpeer review

Němeček D, Nečas D, Shinmori H, Yarimitsu S, Marian M, Vrbka M et al. A glance into the boundary lubrication mechanism of PVA hydrogel after the reduction of interstitial fluid pressurization. Friction. 2025 Dec;13(12):9441106. Epub 2025 Dec. doi: 10.26599/FRICT.2025.9441106, 10.5281/zenodo.12863940, 10.26599/FRICT.2025.9441106
Němeček, Daniel ; Nečas, David ; Shinmori, Hironori et al. / A glance into the boundary lubrication mechanism of PVA hydrogel after the reduction of interstitial fluid pressurization. In: Friction. 2025 ; Vol. 13, No. 12.
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