“We Share All Data with Each Other”: Data-Sharing in Peer-to-Peer Relationships

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • Eva Barlösius

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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)243–263
Seitenumfang21
FachzeitschriftMinerva
Jahrgang61
Ausgabenummer2
Frühes Online-Datum1 Feb. 2023
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Juni 2023

Abstract

Although the topic of data-sharing has boomed in the past few years, practices of datasharing have attracted only scant attention within working groups and scientific cooperation (peer-to-peer data-sharing). To understand these practices, the author draws on Max Weber’s concept of social relationship, conceptualizing data-sharing as social action that takes place within a social relationship. The empirical material consists of interviews with 34 researchers representing five disciplines—linguistics, biology, psychology, computer sciences, and neurosciences. The analysis identifies three social forms of data-sharing in peer-to-peer relationships: (a) closed communal sharing, which is based on a feeling of belonging together; (b) closed associative sharing, in which the participants act on the basis of an agreement; and (c) open associative sharing, which is oriented to “institutional imperatives” (Merton) and to formal regulations. The study shows that far more data-sharing is occurring in scientific practice than seems to be apparent from a concept of open data alone. If the main goal of open-data policy programs is to encourage researchers to increase access to their data, it could be instructive to study the three forms of data-sharing to improve the understanding of why and how scientists make their data accessible to other researchers.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

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“We Share All Data with Each Other”: Data-Sharing in Peer-to-Peer Relationships. / Barlösius, Eva.
in: Minerva, Jahrgang 61, Nr. 2, 06.2023, S. 243–263.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Barlösius E. “We Share All Data with Each Other”: Data-Sharing in Peer-to-Peer Relationships. Minerva. 2023 Jun;61(2):243–263. Epub 2023 Feb 1. doi: 10.1007/s11024-023-09487-y
Barlösius, Eva. / “We Share All Data with Each Other”: Data-Sharing in Peer-to-Peer Relationships. in: Minerva. 2023 ; Jahrgang 61, Nr. 2. S. 243–263.
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