Tracing wedge-internal deformation by means of strontium isotope systematics of vein carbonates

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • A Dielforder
  • I. M. Villa
  • A Berger
  • M Herwegh

Organisationseinheiten

Externe Organisationen

  • University of Bern
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)2191-2205
Seitenumfang15
FachzeitschriftGeological magazine
Jahrgang159
Ausgabenummer11-12
Frühes Online-Datum23 Feb. 2022
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Nov. 2022

Abstract

Radiogenic strontium isotopes (87Sr/86Sr) of vein carbonates play a central role in the tectonometamorphic study of fold-and-thrust belts and accretionary wedges and have been used to document fluid sources and fluxes, for example, along major fault zones. In addition, the 87Sr/86Sr ratios of vein carbonates can trace the diagenetic to metamorphic evolution of pore fluids in accreted sediments. Here we present 87Sr/86Sr ratios of vein carbonates from the
Infrahelvetic flysch units of the central European Alps (Glarus Alps, Switzerland), which were accreted to the North Alpine fold-and-thrust belt during the early stages of continental collision. We show that the vein carbonates trace the Sr isotopic evolution of pore fluids from an initial seawater-like signature towards the Sr isotopic composition of the host rock with increasing metamorphic grade. This relationship reflects the progressive equilibration of the pore fluid with the host rock and allows us to constrain the diagenetic to low-grade metamorphic conditions of deformation events, including bedding-parallel shearing, imbricate thrusting, folding, cleavage development, tectonic m lange formation and extension. The strontium isotope systematics of vein carbonates provides new insights into the prograde to early retrograde tectonic evolution of the Alpine fold-and-thrust belt and helps to understand the relative timing of deformation events.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

  • Erdkunde und Planetologie (insg.)
  • Geologie

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Tracing wedge-internal deformation by means of strontium isotope systematics of vein carbonates. / Dielforder, A; Villa, I. M.; Berger, A et al.
in: Geological magazine, Jahrgang 159, Nr. 11-12, 11.2022, S. 2191-2205.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Dielforder A, Villa IM, Berger A, Herwegh M. Tracing wedge-internal deformation by means of strontium isotope systematics of vein carbonates. Geological magazine. 2022 Nov;159(11-12):2191-2205. Epub 2022 Feb 23. doi: 10.1017/S0016756821001357
Dielforder, A ; Villa, I. M. ; Berger, A et al. / Tracing wedge-internal deformation by means of strontium isotope systematics of vein carbonates. in: Geological magazine. 2022 ; Jahrgang 159, Nr. 11-12. S. 2191-2205.
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abstract = "Radiogenic strontium isotopes (87Sr/86Sr) of vein carbonates play a central role in the tectonometamorphic study of fold-and-thrust belts and accretionary wedges and have been used to document fluid sources and fluxes, for example, along major fault zones. In addition, the 87Sr/86Sr ratios of vein carbonates can trace the diagenetic to metamorphic evolution of pore fluids in accreted sediments. Here we present 87Sr/86Sr ratios of vein carbonates from theInfrahelvetic flysch units of the central European Alps (Glarus Alps, Switzerland), which were accreted to the North Alpine fold-and-thrust belt during the early stages of continental collision. We show that the vein carbonates trace the Sr isotopic evolution of pore fluids from an initial seawater-like signature towards the Sr isotopic composition of the host rock with increasing metamorphic grade. This relationship reflects the progressive equilibration of the pore fluid with the host rock and allows us to constrain the diagenetic to low-grade metamorphic conditions of deformation events, including bedding-parallel shearing, imbricate thrusting, folding, cleavage development, tectonic m lange formation and extension. The strontium isotope systematics of vein carbonates provides new insights into the prograde to early retrograde tectonic evolution of the Alpine fold-and-thrust belt and helps to understand the relative timing of deformation events.",
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AU - Dielforder, A

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AU - Berger, A

AU - Herwegh, M

N1 - Funding information: Funding for this project was provided by the Swiss National Science Foundation (No. 144381). We thank H. Vollstaedt for discussion and support in the laboratory. The thoughtful and constructive reviews by Johannes Glodny and one anonymous reviewer are gratefully acknowledged. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.

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N2 - Radiogenic strontium isotopes (87Sr/86Sr) of vein carbonates play a central role in the tectonometamorphic study of fold-and-thrust belts and accretionary wedges and have been used to document fluid sources and fluxes, for example, along major fault zones. In addition, the 87Sr/86Sr ratios of vein carbonates can trace the diagenetic to metamorphic evolution of pore fluids in accreted sediments. Here we present 87Sr/86Sr ratios of vein carbonates from theInfrahelvetic flysch units of the central European Alps (Glarus Alps, Switzerland), which were accreted to the North Alpine fold-and-thrust belt during the early stages of continental collision. We show that the vein carbonates trace the Sr isotopic evolution of pore fluids from an initial seawater-like signature towards the Sr isotopic composition of the host rock with increasing metamorphic grade. This relationship reflects the progressive equilibration of the pore fluid with the host rock and allows us to constrain the diagenetic to low-grade metamorphic conditions of deformation events, including bedding-parallel shearing, imbricate thrusting, folding, cleavage development, tectonic m lange formation and extension. The strontium isotope systematics of vein carbonates provides new insights into the prograde to early retrograde tectonic evolution of the Alpine fold-and-thrust belt and helps to understand the relative timing of deformation events.

AB - Radiogenic strontium isotopes (87Sr/86Sr) of vein carbonates play a central role in the tectonometamorphic study of fold-and-thrust belts and accretionary wedges and have been used to document fluid sources and fluxes, for example, along major fault zones. In addition, the 87Sr/86Sr ratios of vein carbonates can trace the diagenetic to metamorphic evolution of pore fluids in accreted sediments. Here we present 87Sr/86Sr ratios of vein carbonates from theInfrahelvetic flysch units of the central European Alps (Glarus Alps, Switzerland), which were accreted to the North Alpine fold-and-thrust belt during the early stages of continental collision. We show that the vein carbonates trace the Sr isotopic evolution of pore fluids from an initial seawater-like signature towards the Sr isotopic composition of the host rock with increasing metamorphic grade. This relationship reflects the progressive equilibration of the pore fluid with the host rock and allows us to constrain the diagenetic to low-grade metamorphic conditions of deformation events, including bedding-parallel shearing, imbricate thrusting, folding, cleavage development, tectonic m lange formation and extension. The strontium isotope systematics of vein carbonates provides new insights into the prograde to early retrograde tectonic evolution of the Alpine fold-and-thrust belt and helps to understand the relative timing of deformation events.

KW - accretion

KW - European Alps

KW - fluid flow

KW - fold-and-thrust belt

KW - Keywords:

KW - mineral veins

KW - strontium isotopes

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