Thymus vulgaris seed extract hampered hepatic oxidative burden and improved insulin sensitivity in obese male rats

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • Sherif A. Abdelmottaleb Moussa
  • Fatma A.A. Ibrahim
  • Marawan Abd Elbaset
  • Fatma A. Morsy
  • Samir W. Aziz
  • Noha A. Abd El-Latif
  • Sherif M. Afifi
  • Tuba Esatbeyoglu
  • Sayed A. El Toumy
  • Josline Y. Salib
  • Samir A.E. Bashandy

Externe Organisationen

  • National Research Center, Cairo
  • Università di Bologna
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer100235
FachzeitschriftEndocrine and Metabolic Science
Jahrgang18
Frühes Online-Datum31 März 2025
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Juni 2025

Abstract

Thyme, belonging to the family Lamiaceae, stands out as a noteworthy herb with diverse applications. This study investigates the impact of Thymus vulgaris seed extract administration on hepatic oxidative burden, insulin sensitivity, and liver function in obese rats. The T. vulgaris-treated groups, particularly the high-dose (400 mg/kg) group, showed substantial reductions in waist size, body weight, and BMI compared to the obese group. While reducing inflammatory markers, T. vulgaris seed extract supplementation demonstrated significant improvements in lipid profiles, insulin resistance, liver function, and antioxidant status. Histopathological examination of hepatic tissues confirmed the curing effects of T. vulgaris seed extract, as shown by improvements in hepatic architecture and a reduction in the deleterious changes induced by obesity. LC-MS was used to identify 32 metabolites in the seed extract of T. vulgaris with methoxyflavonoids as the most prevalent class. In conclusion, T. vulgaris seed extract administration exhibited promising anti-obesity effects, influencing anthropometric measures, lipid profiles, insulin resistance, liver function, and inflammatory and hepatic oxidative stress markers in obese rats. The study culminated in the potential therapeutic role of T. vulgaris seed in managing obesity-related complications.

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Thymus vulgaris seed extract hampered hepatic oxidative burden and improved insulin sensitivity in obese male rats. / Abdelmottaleb Moussa, Sherif A.; Ibrahim, Fatma A.A.; Elbaset, Marawan Abd et al.
in: Endocrine and Metabolic Science, Jahrgang 18, 100235, 06.2025.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Abdelmottaleb Moussa, SA, Ibrahim, FAA, Elbaset, MA, Morsy, FA, Aziz, SW, Abd El-Latif, NA, Afifi, SM, Esatbeyoglu, T, El Toumy, SA, Salib, JY & Bashandy, SAE 2025, 'Thymus vulgaris seed extract hampered hepatic oxidative burden and improved insulin sensitivity in obese male rats', Endocrine and Metabolic Science, Jg. 18, 100235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.endmts.2025.100235
Abdelmottaleb Moussa, S. A., Ibrahim, F. A. A., Elbaset, M. A., Morsy, F. A., Aziz, S. W., Abd El-Latif, N. A., Afifi, S. M., Esatbeyoglu, T., El Toumy, S. A., Salib, J. Y., & Bashandy, S. A. E. (2025). Thymus vulgaris seed extract hampered hepatic oxidative burden and improved insulin sensitivity in obese male rats. Endocrine and Metabolic Science, 18, Artikel 100235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.endmts.2025.100235
Abdelmottaleb Moussa SA, Ibrahim FAA, Elbaset MA, Morsy FA, Aziz SW, Abd El-Latif NA et al. Thymus vulgaris seed extract hampered hepatic oxidative burden and improved insulin sensitivity in obese male rats. Endocrine and Metabolic Science. 2025 Jun;18:100235. Epub 2025 Mär 31. doi: 10.1016/j.endmts.2025.100235
Abdelmottaleb Moussa, Sherif A. ; Ibrahim, Fatma A.A. ; Elbaset, Marawan Abd et al. / Thymus vulgaris seed extract hampered hepatic oxidative burden and improved insulin sensitivity in obese male rats. in: Endocrine and Metabolic Science. 2025 ; Jahrgang 18.
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title = "Thymus vulgaris seed extract hampered hepatic oxidative burden and improved insulin sensitivity in obese male rats",
abstract = "Thyme, belonging to the family Lamiaceae, stands out as a noteworthy herb with diverse applications. This study investigates the impact of Thymus vulgaris seed extract administration on hepatic oxidative burden, insulin sensitivity, and liver function in obese rats. The T. vulgaris-treated groups, particularly the high-dose (400 mg/kg) group, showed substantial reductions in waist size, body weight, and BMI compared to the obese group. While reducing inflammatory markers, T. vulgaris seed extract supplementation demonstrated significant improvements in lipid profiles, insulin resistance, liver function, and antioxidant status. Histopathological examination of hepatic tissues confirmed the curing effects of T. vulgaris seed extract, as shown by improvements in hepatic architecture and a reduction in the deleterious changes induced by obesity. LC-MS was used to identify 32 metabolites in the seed extract of T. vulgaris with methoxyflavonoids as the most prevalent class. In conclusion, T. vulgaris seed extract administration exhibited promising anti-obesity effects, influencing anthropometric measures, lipid profiles, insulin resistance, liver function, and inflammatory and hepatic oxidative stress markers in obese rats. The study culminated in the potential therapeutic role of T. vulgaris seed in managing obesity-related complications.",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Thymus vulgaris seed extract hampered hepatic oxidative burden and improved insulin sensitivity in obese male rats

AU - Abdelmottaleb Moussa, Sherif A.

AU - Ibrahim, Fatma A.A.

AU - Elbaset, Marawan Abd

AU - Morsy, Fatma A.

AU - Aziz, Samir W.

AU - Abd El-Latif, Noha A.

AU - Afifi, Sherif M.

AU - Esatbeyoglu, Tuba

AU - El Toumy, Sayed A.

AU - Salib, Josline Y.

AU - Bashandy, Samir A.E.

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2025 The Authors

PY - 2025/6

Y1 - 2025/6

N2 - Thyme, belonging to the family Lamiaceae, stands out as a noteworthy herb with diverse applications. This study investigates the impact of Thymus vulgaris seed extract administration on hepatic oxidative burden, insulin sensitivity, and liver function in obese rats. The T. vulgaris-treated groups, particularly the high-dose (400 mg/kg) group, showed substantial reductions in waist size, body weight, and BMI compared to the obese group. While reducing inflammatory markers, T. vulgaris seed extract supplementation demonstrated significant improvements in lipid profiles, insulin resistance, liver function, and antioxidant status. Histopathological examination of hepatic tissues confirmed the curing effects of T. vulgaris seed extract, as shown by improvements in hepatic architecture and a reduction in the deleterious changes induced by obesity. LC-MS was used to identify 32 metabolites in the seed extract of T. vulgaris with methoxyflavonoids as the most prevalent class. In conclusion, T. vulgaris seed extract administration exhibited promising anti-obesity effects, influencing anthropometric measures, lipid profiles, insulin resistance, liver function, and inflammatory and hepatic oxidative stress markers in obese rats. The study culminated in the potential therapeutic role of T. vulgaris seed in managing obesity-related complications.

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