Electron impact ionization/dissociation of size selected gold cluster cations

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autoren

  • A. Herlert
  • S. Krückeberg
  • L. Schweikhard
  • Manuel Vogel
  • Clemens Walther

Externe Organisationen

  • Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Seiten (von - bis)179-186
Seitenumfang8
FachzeitschriftJournal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena
Jahrgang106
Ausgabenummer2-3
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - Feb. 2000
Extern publiziertJa

Abstract

Singly charged gold clusters, Au+n in the size range n = 12 to 72 have been captured and stored in a Penning trap, size selected and subjected to an electron beam. This interaction leads to further ionization as well as dissociation. The resulting abundance spectra of doubly and triply charged clusters show (a) a lower size limit for the production of multiply charged clusters from an ensemble of hot precursors, which can be understood in terms of the respective decay pathways, (b) an odd/even alternation of singly and doubly charged clusters in the size range below n = 30, which inverses sign with change of charge state, and (c) magic numbers, i.e. prominent signals for particular cluster sizes, which can be identified as closed electronic shells. In contrast to similar experiments on silver clusters and in spite of the well-known ligand-stabilized species, there is no indication of a particularly stable charge-state-independent cluster size of n = 55.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

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Electron impact ionization/dissociation of size selected gold cluster cations. / Herlert, A.; Krückeberg, S.; Schweikhard, L. et al.
in: Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, Jahrgang 106, Nr. 2-3, 02.2000, S. 179-186.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Herlert, A, Krückeberg, S, Schweikhard, L, Vogel, M & Walther, C 2000, 'Electron impact ionization/dissociation of size selected gold cluster cations', Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, Jg. 106, Nr. 2-3, S. 179-186.
Herlert, A., Krückeberg, S., Schweikhard, L., Vogel, M., & Walther, C. (2000). Electron impact ionization/dissociation of size selected gold cluster cations. Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena, 106(2-3), 179-186.
Herlert A, Krückeberg S, Schweikhard L, Vogel M, Walther C. Electron impact ionization/dissociation of size selected gold cluster cations. Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena. 2000 Feb;106(2-3):179-186.
Herlert, A. ; Krückeberg, S. ; Schweikhard, L. et al. / Electron impact ionization/dissociation of size selected gold cluster cations. in: Journal of Electron Spectroscopy and Related Phenomena. 2000 ; Jahrgang 106, Nr. 2-3. S. 179-186.
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abstract = "Singly charged gold clusters, Au+n in the size range n = 12 to 72 have been captured and stored in a Penning trap, size selected and subjected to an electron beam. This interaction leads to further ionization as well as dissociation. The resulting abundance spectra of doubly and triply charged clusters show (a) a lower size limit for the production of multiply charged clusters from an ensemble of hot precursors, which can be understood in terms of the respective decay pathways, (b) an odd/even alternation of singly and doubly charged clusters in the size range below n = 30, which inverses sign with change of charge state, and (c) magic numbers, i.e. prominent signals for particular cluster sizes, which can be identified as closed electronic shells. In contrast to similar experiments on silver clusters and in spite of the well-known ligand-stabilized species, there is no indication of a particularly stable charge-state-independent cluster size of n = 55.",
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author = "A. Herlert and S. Kr{\"u}ckeberg and L. Schweikhard and Manuel Vogel and Clemens Walther",
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TY - JOUR

T1 - Electron impact ionization/dissociation of size selected gold cluster cations

AU - Herlert, A.

AU - Krückeberg, S.

AU - Schweikhard, L.

AU - Vogel, Manuel

AU - Walther, Clemens

N1 - Funding information: This work comprises part of the Diplomarbeit of A. Herlert. This work was financed in part by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (Schw 401/7, Schw 401/13) and the Materialwissenschaftliches Forschungszentrum Mainz. We acknowledge support by the Johannes Gutenberg-University (A.H.), the Studienstiftung des deutschen Volkes (S.K.), and the Graduiertenkolleg Physik und Chemie Supramolekularer Systeme (C.W.).

PY - 2000/2

Y1 - 2000/2

N2 - Singly charged gold clusters, Au+n in the size range n = 12 to 72 have been captured and stored in a Penning trap, size selected and subjected to an electron beam. This interaction leads to further ionization as well as dissociation. The resulting abundance spectra of doubly and triply charged clusters show (a) a lower size limit for the production of multiply charged clusters from an ensemble of hot precursors, which can be understood in terms of the respective decay pathways, (b) an odd/even alternation of singly and doubly charged clusters in the size range below n = 30, which inverses sign with change of charge state, and (c) magic numbers, i.e. prominent signals for particular cluster sizes, which can be identified as closed electronic shells. In contrast to similar experiments on silver clusters and in spite of the well-known ligand-stabilized species, there is no indication of a particularly stable charge-state-independent cluster size of n = 55.

AB - Singly charged gold clusters, Au+n in the size range n = 12 to 72 have been captured and stored in a Penning trap, size selected and subjected to an electron beam. This interaction leads to further ionization as well as dissociation. The resulting abundance spectra of doubly and triply charged clusters show (a) a lower size limit for the production of multiply charged clusters from an ensemble of hot precursors, which can be understood in terms of the respective decay pathways, (b) an odd/even alternation of singly and doubly charged clusters in the size range below n = 30, which inverses sign with change of charge state, and (c) magic numbers, i.e. prominent signals for particular cluster sizes, which can be identified as closed electronic shells. In contrast to similar experiments on silver clusters and in spite of the well-known ligand-stabilized species, there is no indication of a particularly stable charge-state-independent cluster size of n = 55.

KW - Dissociation

KW - Gold clusters

KW - Ionization

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