A 22.3% Efficient p-Type Back Junction Solar Cell with an Al-Printed Front-Side Grid and a Passivating n+-Type Polysilicon on Oxide Contact at the Rear Side

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Autorschaft

  • Byungsul Min
  • Nadine Wehmeier
  • Till Brendemuehl
  • Agnes Merkle
  • Felix Haase
  • Yevgeniya Larionova
  • Lasse David
  • Henning Schulte-Huxel
  • Robby Peibst
  • Rolf Brendel

Externe Organisationen

  • Institut für Solarenergieforschung GmbH (ISFH)
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Details

OriginalspracheEnglisch
Aufsatznummer2000435
FachzeitschriftSolar RRL
Jahrgang4
Ausgabenummer12
Frühes Online-Datum19 Sept. 2020
PublikationsstatusVeröffentlicht - 10 Dez. 2020

Abstract

The fabrication of a silicon solar cell on 6 in. pseudo-square p-type Czochralski grown silicon wafers featuring poly-Si-based passivating contacts for electrons at the cell rear side and screen-printed aluminum fingers at the front side is demonstrated. The undiffused front surface is passivated with an Al2O3/SiNx stack, and the rear surface is covered with a thin oxide/n+-poly-Si/Al2O3/SiNx layer system, contacted by screen-printed silver fingers. A loss analysis shows that the recombination losses at the metal contacts on both cell sides dominate the total energy losses. A voltage of 700 mV as the highest open-circuit voltage from a batch of seven cells is achieved, and the best cell efficiency is 22.3%, independently confirmed.

ASJC Scopus Sachgebiete

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A 22.3% Efficient p-Type Back Junction Solar Cell with an Al-Printed Front-Side Grid and a Passivating n+-Type Polysilicon on Oxide Contact at the Rear Side. / Min, Byungsul; Wehmeier, Nadine; Brendemuehl, Till et al.
in: Solar RRL, Jahrgang 4, Nr. 12, 2000435, 10.12.2020.

Publikation: Beitrag in FachzeitschriftArtikelForschungPeer-Review

Min, B, Wehmeier, N, Brendemuehl, T, Merkle, A, Haase, F, Larionova, Y, David, L, Schulte-Huxel, H, Peibst, R & Brendel, R 2020, 'A 22.3% Efficient p-Type Back Junction Solar Cell with an Al-Printed Front-Side Grid and a Passivating n+-Type Polysilicon on Oxide Contact at the Rear Side', Solar RRL, Jg. 4, Nr. 12, 2000435. https://doi.org/10.1002/solr.202000435
Min, B., Wehmeier, N., Brendemuehl, T., Merkle, A., Haase, F., Larionova, Y., David, L., Schulte-Huxel, H., Peibst, R., & Brendel, R. (2020). A 22.3% Efficient p-Type Back Junction Solar Cell with an Al-Printed Front-Side Grid and a Passivating n+-Type Polysilicon on Oxide Contact at the Rear Side. Solar RRL, 4(12), Artikel 2000435. https://doi.org/10.1002/solr.202000435
Min B, Wehmeier N, Brendemuehl T, Merkle A, Haase F, Larionova Y et al. A 22.3% Efficient p-Type Back Junction Solar Cell with an Al-Printed Front-Side Grid and a Passivating n+-Type Polysilicon on Oxide Contact at the Rear Side. Solar RRL. 2020 Dez 10;4(12):2000435. Epub 2020 Sep 19. doi: 10.1002/solr.202000435
Min, Byungsul ; Wehmeier, Nadine ; Brendemuehl, Till et al. / A 22.3% Efficient p-Type Back Junction Solar Cell with an Al-Printed Front-Side Grid and a Passivating n+-Type Polysilicon on Oxide Contact at the Rear Side. in: Solar RRL. 2020 ; Jahrgang 4, Nr. 12.
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title = "A 22.3% Efficient p-Type Back Junction Solar Cell with an Al-Printed Front-Side Grid and a Passivating n+-Type Polysilicon on Oxide Contact at the Rear Side",
abstract = "The fabrication of a silicon solar cell on 6 in. pseudo-square p-type Czochralski grown silicon wafers featuring poly-Si-based passivating contacts for electrons at the cell rear side and screen-printed aluminum fingers at the front side is demonstrated. The undiffused front surface is passivated with an Al2O3/SiNx stack, and the rear surface is covered with a thin oxide/n+-poly-Si/Al2O3/SiNx layer system, contacted by screen-printed silver fingers. A loss analysis shows that the recombination losses at the metal contacts on both cell sides dominate the total energy losses. A voltage of 700 mV as the highest open-circuit voltage from a batch of seven cells is achieved, and the best cell efficiency is 22.3%, independently confirmed.",
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note = "Funding Information: The authors thank M. Pollmann, B. Gehring, R. Winter, S. Spaetlich, T. Neubert, and D. Sylla for processing solar cells; A. Raugewitz for SEM measurements; and K. Bothe, D. Hinken, T. Dullweber, V. Mertens, S. Schaefer, S. Bordihn, and J. Aprojanz (all ISFH) for fruitful discussions. The authors also thank M. Dhamrin and K. Tsuji from Toyo Aluminum for helpful advices and for providing the aluminum pastes and S. Huebner, T. Dippell, B. Wattenberg, and P. Wohlfart from Singulus Technologies AG for constructive discussions. This work was financially supported by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy (BMWi) under contact number 03EE1012A (NanoPERC) and a part of this work was supported under contact number 0324171C (Nextstep). ",
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T1 - A 22.3% Efficient p-Type Back Junction Solar Cell with an Al-Printed Front-Side Grid and a Passivating n+-Type Polysilicon on Oxide Contact at the Rear Side

AU - Min, Byungsul

AU - Wehmeier, Nadine

AU - Brendemuehl, Till

AU - Merkle, Agnes

AU - Haase, Felix

AU - Larionova, Yevgeniya

AU - David, Lasse

AU - Schulte-Huxel, Henning

AU - Peibst, Robby

AU - Brendel, Rolf

N1 - Funding Information: The authors thank M. Pollmann, B. Gehring, R. Winter, S. Spaetlich, T. Neubert, and D. Sylla for processing solar cells; A. Raugewitz for SEM measurements; and K. Bothe, D. Hinken, T. Dullweber, V. Mertens, S. Schaefer, S. Bordihn, and J. Aprojanz (all ISFH) for fruitful discussions. The authors also thank M. Dhamrin and K. Tsuji from Toyo Aluminum for helpful advices and for providing the aluminum pastes and S. Huebner, T. Dippell, B. Wattenberg, and P. Wohlfart from Singulus Technologies AG for constructive discussions. This work was financially supported by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy (BMWi) under contact number 03EE1012A (NanoPERC) and a part of this work was supported under contact number 0324171C (Nextstep).

PY - 2020/12/10

Y1 - 2020/12/10

N2 - The fabrication of a silicon solar cell on 6 in. pseudo-square p-type Czochralski grown silicon wafers featuring poly-Si-based passivating contacts for electrons at the cell rear side and screen-printed aluminum fingers at the front side is demonstrated. The undiffused front surface is passivated with an Al2O3/SiNx stack, and the rear surface is covered with a thin oxide/n+-poly-Si/Al2O3/SiNx layer system, contacted by screen-printed silver fingers. A loss analysis shows that the recombination losses at the metal contacts on both cell sides dominate the total energy losses. A voltage of 700 mV as the highest open-circuit voltage from a batch of seven cells is achieved, and the best cell efficiency is 22.3%, independently confirmed.

AB - The fabrication of a silicon solar cell on 6 in. pseudo-square p-type Czochralski grown silicon wafers featuring poly-Si-based passivating contacts for electrons at the cell rear side and screen-printed aluminum fingers at the front side is demonstrated. The undiffused front surface is passivated with an Al2O3/SiNx stack, and the rear surface is covered with a thin oxide/n+-poly-Si/Al2O3/SiNx layer system, contacted by screen-printed silver fingers. A loss analysis shows that the recombination losses at the metal contacts on both cell sides dominate the total energy losses. A voltage of 700 mV as the highest open-circuit voltage from a batch of seven cells is achieved, and the best cell efficiency is 22.3%, independently confirmed.

KW - back junction

KW - p-type wafers

KW - polycrystalline passivating contacts

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U2 - 10.1002/solr.202000435

DO - 10.1002/solr.202000435

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85091726665

VL - 4

JO - Solar RRL

JF - Solar RRL

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ER -